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Lesson: Data Sufficiency Challenging - 17t01

Easy Math/Tough Applications: Example 2

[Page 17 of 24]

A home owner must pick between carpet A, which costs $6.00 per square foot, and carpet B, which costs $4.50 per square foot. If the home owner must pay the installer the same rate regardless of which carpet is used, which of the two carpets will be cheaper to install?

1) Carpet B takes one-third longer to install than carpet A.

2) Labor costs are $20 per hour.

Review the question stem above. What other factor must we take into consideration when determining the total cost of Carpet A and Carpet B? Type your answer into the Text Box and then click Continue.

The total cost depends on the cost of the carpet, area, installation rate, and .

Countinue

We have two types of carpet, A and B, and we know that A is more expensive to purchase. We also know that the installer will charge the same rate no matter what carpet is used. So what factor still needs to be taken into account? Well, in order to calculate labor costs, we need to know how long it will take the installer to lay down each type of carpet. We already know the costs of the carpets per square foot, and we can turn the unknown costs into variables:

T A = 6(area) + R (LA) T B = 4.5(area) + R (LB)

Total = purchase cost + labor cost

Where purchase cost is the area times the cost per square foot, which is given, and the labor cost is the carpet installer's rate(which is the same for both) times the labor time for each carpet.

Since area is multiplied by different values for A and B both the area and the labor times are going to be important values for us to look for.

Countinue

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