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1323 - Analytical Reasoning

Analytical Reasoning MCQ No. : 49031

The following statements describe the relative rank of employees in National Refinery Limited:

  • I. A is the immediate superior of B
  • II. C is a superior of D
  • III. B works under E
  • IV. F is superior to C

Which of the following statements is necessarily true?

  1. A is a superior of D
  2. B is a superior of F
  3. F is a superior of D
  4. E is superior of D
  5. C works under A

Correct Answer: C

Explanation:

The best way to approach a situation like this is to describe the relative ranks of E, A, B, F , C and D as follows:

  • higher ↑:E F A C
  • Lower ↓:B D

Note that since A is the immediate superior of B and since B works under E, E must be superior to B. since F is superior to C and C is superior to D, F is superior to D.

Choice A is incorrect because we cannot deduce the relationship between A and D. similarly, Choice B is incorrect because we cannot deduce the relationship between B and F. Likewise, Choices D and E are incorrect. Choice C is correct (see above)

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